ambipolar diffusion【物】双极扩散    

arc discharge电弧放电, 弧光放电    

avalanchen.雪崩v.雪崩    

buffer gas缓冲气体    

candlen.蜡烛vt.对着光检查    

cap灯座    

charge neutrality电中性区    

chromaticity diagram色度图    

coiled coil卷曲螺旋    

colorimetry色度学    

Columnar cell柱状细胞    

compact fluorescent lamp紧凑型荧光灯    

cone cell视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞    

critical anglen.【物】【空】临界角    

carbon arc lamp炭弧灯    

diffusev.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合adj.散开的, 弥漫的    

diffuse reflection漫反射    

diffuse transmission扩散透射 漫透射 扩散传输    

diffusionn.扩散, 传播, 漫射    

double helix二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线    

electroluminescent lamp场致发光灯    

electroden.电极    

electroluminescencen. 【物】场致发光, 电致发光    

electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射    

electromagnetic waven.【电磁】电磁波    

envelope玻壳    

filamentn.细丝, 灯丝    

filtern.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选    

fluorescent lampn.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管)    

full radiator完全辐射体    

fusen.保险丝, 熔丝v.熔合    

gas incandescent lamp充气白炽灯    

gas-filled lamp充气灯    

getter消气剂    

glass pinch玻璃封接    

glow discharge辉光放电    

high pressure mercury lamp高压汞灯    

high pressure xenon lamp高压氙灯    

homogeneous light单色光    

illuminancen.(=illumination)照明【度】, 启发    

Incandescent lamp白炽灯, 白热灯    

incidencen.】入射    

incident angle入射角    

inert gas惰性气体    

infrared rayadj.红外线的n.红外线    

intensity光强    

irradiation辐照度    

lamp cap灯(泡)头 管帽    

lead wire导线    

light intensity光强度    

low pressure discharge低气压放电    

low pressure sodium vapour lamp低气压钠灯    

luminance【计】 亮度    

luminous fluxn.【物】光通量(其单位为流明lumen)    

luminous intensity发光强度, 照度    

mediumn.媒体, 方法, 媒介adj.中间的, 中等的, 半生熟的    

mesopic vision过渡视觉 黄昏黎明视觉    

metal halide lamp金属卤化物灯    

metastable states亚稳态    

monochromitry/monochromatic单色    

neon arc lamp氖(弧)灯, 氖光灯, 霓虹灯    

neon lampn.霓虹灯    

phosphor荧光粉    

photogenerator半导体发光器    

photometersn.光度计, 曝光计    

p